38 SHORT STUDIES. they had erected a new superstition of their own, which they maintained by the arts of common charlatans, A belief, Celsus admitted, was not to be abandoned because the profession of it was ılangerous. A man with a soul in him longed necessarily for the truth, loved God above all things, and desired only to know what God was and what God willed. But he must take his intellect along with him, or he might fall into folly and extrava- yance; and Celsus complained that the Christians would neither reason nor listen to reason. ‘Inquire nothing, they said. ‘Believe, and your faith will save you. "Che world’s wisdom is evil, and the world’s foolishness is insight.’ Their origin, according to Celsus, was tolerably well known. "There were certain traditions common 50 all nations respecting the creation of the world. These traditions Moses became acquainted with in Koypt. Moses, who was probably a magician, in- troduced into them variations of his own. From Egypt he borrowel various religious rites. A aumber of shepherds took him for their leader, and, ander his guidance, they professcd a belief in one God, whom they called ‘the Most High,’ or Adonai, or God of Sabaoth, or of Heaven. By these names ihey meant the Universe, or what the Greeks called