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Louisburg at the time of the siege. '
attack, and after a siege of six weeks the mighty fortress fell.
At the end of the war Louisburg, by the treaty of Aix-la-
Chapelle, was given back (1748) to France, and the great vic-
tory, after all, seemed hardly worth while. Nevertheless the
taking of Louisburg taught the colonists that they were no
longer weaklings and that, if necessary, they could do still
Breater things.
77. The Ohio Valley Claimed by Both French and English.
—No sooner was King George’s War at an end than the French
and English colonists began to quarrel over the possession of
the Ohio valley. England claimed the magnificent country on
the ground that Cabot’s discovery made England the owner of
all North America, and upon the further ground that the Iro-
Quois Indians who lived in the Ohio country. had acknowledged
themselves to be English subjects and had granted their Ohio
lands to England.
France claimed the Ohio region upon the ground of La Salle’s